Site • RSS • Apple PodcastsDescription (podcaster-provided):
This series of eight lectures delivered by Dr T. J. Mawson at the University of Oxford in Hilary Term 2011, introduces the main philosophical arguments pertaining to the Western monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Each lecture has an associated hand-out (two for the first lecture).Themes and summary (AI-generated based on podcaster-provided show and episode descriptions):
➤ Western monotheism (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) • divine attributes: essential and accidental properties • arguments for God: ontological, cosmological, design • religious experience and miracles • arguments against: problem of evil • faith and Pascal’s WagerThis podcast presents a university lecture series introducing central topics in the philosophy of religion as they relate to Western monotheism, with primary attention to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Across the lectures, the focus is on analyzing traditional philosophical conceptions of God and assessing major arguments for and against God’s existence.
A substantial portion of the series examines divine attributes, distinguishing between essential properties typically taken to define what God is and other properties treated as contingent or “accidental.” Building on this framework, the lectures survey classic theistic arguments, including cosmological and ontological approaches, as well as design-based reasoning. The series also considers forms of evidence and justification tied to religious practice and testimony, such as appeals to religious experience and reported miracles.
In addition to arguments intended to support theism, the podcast addresses prominent philosophical challenges, especially the problem of evil as an argument against God’s existence. The concluding material turns to questions about faith and pragmatic reasoning, including discussion of Pascal’s Wager and what it suggests about belief, rational choice, and commitment in a religious context.
Overall, the content is structured as an introductory, argument-centered treatment of key debates in philosophy of religion, presented in a lecture format associated with academic handouts.
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8. Faith and Pascal's Wager 2012-May-02 39 minutes |
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7. Arguments against the Existence of God - The Problem of Evil 2012-May-02 40 minutes |
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6. Arguments for the Existence of God - Religious Experience and Miracles 2012-May-02 42 minutes |
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5. Arguments for the Existence of God -The Design Argument 2012-May-02 40 minutes |
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4. Arguments for the Existence of God - The Ontological and Cosmological Arguments 2012-May-02 41 minutes |
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3. The Accidental Properties of God 2012-May-02 43 minutes |
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2. The Essential Properties of God (continued) 2012-May-02 45 minutes |
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1. The Essential Properties of God 2012-May-02 41 minutes |